HOME SAFETY: DESAIN KEAMANAN GAS LPG DENGAN SENSOR PENDETEKSI KEBOCORAN

Cosmas Eko Suharyanto, Andi Kesuma Harahap, Alex Alfandianto

Abstract


Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is a diversion program undertaken by the government and become a modern household items today. The risk of the use of LPG is leakage of gas tube or gas hose. Gas leakage can couse explosion or fire resulting in many deaths and injuries. Governments have to disseminate the home safety of LPG and train how to mitigate household accident. This work aimed to minimize the possibility of fire and created a tool that is able to detect leakage of LPG  using gas sensor and Arduino Uno. We create a mechanical design diagram as a model that illustrates the relationships between sub-systems. When the sensor detects the LPG gas, the system activates the relay and indicator lights. In addition, this tool can send SMS in case of leakage of gas, so that action can be done quickly to stop the gas flow.


Keywords


LPG, gas leak, gas sensor, arduino

Full Text:

PDF

References


National Gas Company, “Characteristics of LPG,” https://nationalgasco.net, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://nationalgasco.net/characteristics-of-lpg/. [Accessed: 18-Sep-2019].

Sekretariat Kabinet, “Tahun 2018, Pemerintah Distribusikan 25.000 Paket Konventer Kit LPG Untuk Nelayan Kecil,” https://setkab.go.id, Jakarta, 05-Feb-2018.

Pertamina, “Polri : Kecelakaan Elpiji Diakibatkan oleh Kebocoran Gas,” Media Pertamina, Jakarta, Jul-2010.

Kompas, “Rumah Tinggal Terbakar Akibat Regulator Tabung Gas Bocor,” Kompas.com, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://megapolitan.kompas.com/read/2019/09/15/12451621/rumah-tinggal-terbakar-akibat-regulator-tabung-gas-bocor. [Accessed: 18-Sep-2019].

M. M. Hasan Syukur, ST, “Penggunaan Liquified Petroleum Gases ( Lpg ),” Forum Teknol., vol. 01, no. 2, pp. 1–14, 2011.

F. N. Arifenie, “Pertamina klaim kecelakaan tabung gas elpiji turun,” https://industri.kontan.co.id/, Jakarta, 2011.

S. T. Apeh, K. B. Erameh, and U. Iruansi, “Design and Development of Kitchen Gas Leakage Detection and Automatic Gas Shut off System,” J. Emerg. Trends Eng. Appl. Sci., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 222–228, 2014.

P. Gour and B. Sonawane, “Gas leak Detection , Monitoring and Prevention,” Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng., vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 466–468, 2014.

D. Ibrahim, Microcontroller Based Applied Digital Control. 2006.

M. Timothy J. Wilkinson, Scott B. Guthery, Ksheerabdhi Krishna, “USINGA HIGH LEVEL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE WITH A MICROCONTROLLER,” US 6,308,317 B1, 2019.

B. W. Gunther Gridling, Introduction to Microcontrollers, 1.4. Vienna: Vienna University of Technology, 2007.

S. Z. Nasir, “Introduction to ATmega328,” https://www.theengineeringprojects.com, Gulberg, 18-Sep-2019.

B. B. L. Heyasa and V. R. K. R. Galarpe, “Preliminary Development and Testing of Microcontroller-MQ2 Gas Sensorfor University Air Quality Monitoring,” IOSR J. Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 12, no. 03, pp. 47–53, 2017, doi: 10.9790/1676-1203034753.

D. A. Himawan, Fadhil Puri. Sunarya, Unang. Nurmantris, “PERANCANGAN ALAT PENDETEKSI ASAP BERBASIS MIKROKONTOLLER , Prodi D3 Teknik Telekomunikasi , Fakultas Ilmu Terapan , Universitas Telkom,” E-Proceeding Appl. Sci., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 1963–1968, 2017.

M. Y. Hariyawan, A. Gunawan, and E. H. Putra, “Wireless sensor network for forest fire detection,” Telkomnika, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 563–574, 2013, doi: 10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v11i3.1056.

S. Aliyu, A. Yusuf, U. Abdullahi, M. Hafiz, and L. A. Ajao, “Development of a low-cost GSM-bluetooth home automation system,” Int. J. Intell. Syst. Appl., vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 41–50, 2017, doi: 10.5815/ijisa.2017.08.05.

SIMCOM, SIM800 Series_AT Command Manual_V1.09, 1st ed. Shanghai: SIMCOM, 2015.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30873/ji.v20i1.2091


 Jurnal Informatika is abstracting and indexing in the following databases:

 


JURNAL INFORMATIKA

 

Dikelola Oleh: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM)

Diterbitkan Oleh: Institut Informatika dan Bisnis Darmajaya
Alamat: Jl. Z.A. Pagar Alam No. 93 Gedong Meneng, Bandar Lampung Lampung
Website: jurnal.darmajaya.ac.id

Email: lp4mjurin@gmail.com


View Jurnal Informatika StatCounter

Creative Commons License

Jurnal Informatika is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.